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四川省成都市普兴中学高三英语下学期期末试题2022含解析
一、选择题
1.chen suqin,lecturer ofsun yat-sen university,said manyscientists in the usaand europestudymedicine andbiology usingharry potteras caseand thatsshe gottheidea fbrher coursenamed“harry potterand genetics”.a.there b.when c.what d.where参考答案d
2.wouldnt itbe wonderfulworld ifall nationslived inpeace withone anothera.a;/b.the;/c.a;the d.the;the参考答案a
3.一peters injurieswere severeand hebled toomuch.—yes.ten minuteslate____________he wouldhave died.a.but b.or c.so d.and参考答案d略
4.hearing thenews thatshenzhouvth wassent intospace,we shoutedjoy.浙江省名校新高考研究联盟2012届第•次联考drive straightthere withoutany wastedtime orwrongturns.the otherdriver hasno goalor destinationor map.she startsoff atthe sametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedriveswithoutanaimaround,nevergettinganywhere,just usingup gasand oil.which driverdo you want tobewinners in life setgoals andfollow throughon them.winners decidewhat theywant in lifeand thenget thereby makingplans andsetting goals.unsuccessful peoplejust letlife happenbyaccident.goals aren,t difficult to set—and they arenj tdifficulttoreach.il sup toyouto findout whatyour goalsand ideals（理想）really are.research tellsus thatwhen wewrite agoal down,we aremore likelyto achieve.written goalscanbe reviewedregularly,and havemore power.like acontract withyourself,theyareharderto neglect（忽视）or forget.also whenyou writeyour goals in aparticular way,you areableto make yourself continuouslyalert（警觉）to situationsthat willfurther yourgoals.
44.the writergave theexample oftwo driversto show.a.how stupidthe firstdriver wasb.the importanceof havinga mapand rightdirectionc.how stupidthe seconddriver wasd.the importanceof setting goals
45.according tothe passage,successful peopleare differentfrom unsuccessfulones becausea.the successfulpeople setgoals foreverything andcan gethelp fromothersb.the unsuccessfulpeople alwaysset unrealisticplans forthemselvesc.the successfulpeople setgoalsin their livesand makeplans tocarry itoutd.the unsuccessfulpeople makeplans foreverything butcan notwork hard
46.which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe passagea.goals canmakeyougain everythingyou wantinlife.b.only successfulpeople canbe happy.c.if youwant to succeed,you needto setlong-term goalsinstead ofshort-term goals.d.when weput ourgoal downon papers,we aremore likelytosucceed.
47.which isthe besttitle forthe passagea.goals help you succeedb.how tosucceedc.why wealways faild.a researchonsettinggoals参考答案44-47dcdaa.at;by b.at;with c.on;by d.on;with参考答案d略
5.—oxford universityhas admittedthat itwill needefficient measuresto keepitself amongtheinternational universities.一do youthink itwill cometruea.so whatb.take iteasy.c.what ond.for what参考答案a
6.after beinglaid off,he wasreduced tohimself toplant vegetableon thefarm.a.hiring...out b.catching...onc.splitting...off d.taking...up参考答案a
7.make surethe gasis turnedoff aftera bath,which wouldcause danger.a.somehow b.meanwhile c.otherwise d.furthermore参考答案c略
8.the man,whose earlycareer wasnot greatsuccess,has builtbusinessempire afteryears ofhard work.a.a;a b.不填；a c.不填；the d.a；不填参考答案a
9.—i havebought twoplane ticketsfor wuhuto attendthe reunionparty tomorrow.—you.it hasbeen cancelled.a.neednt haveb.neednt c.wouldnt haved.wouldnt参考答案a
10.with hiscamera,he kepttaking pictures_____he didand saw.a.where b.that c.of which d.of what参考答案d
11.new yorktimes,an elite（精华）newspaper ofamerica,should havereportedthe whisperas breakingnews.a.the;a b.the;the c.不填；a d.the;不填参考答案d
12.thefamoussingerwalkedintothehallandseatedhimselfinachair,foransweringquestionstoberaisedbythejournalists.a.hadprepared b.beingpreparedc.preparing d.prepared参考答案c
13.theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshoulddoresearchontheadmissionprocedures（程序）.a.as b.while c.until d.once参考答案d
14.—so helen,are vvegoing forthat chinesemeal youpromised me一well,i kindof forgotto,so wellhave todo french.a.consult b.order c.reserve d.confirm参考答案c
15.1willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight
1.forpleasureb.icouldc.mypleasured.withpleasure参考答案d略
16.the ofjay chowsconcert mademost ofthe audiencepresent getwild.a.environment b.influence c.impression d.atmosphere参考答案d
17.it wasafter hehad workedon theproject formonths hefound howto solvetheproblem efficiently.a.that b.when c.untild.as参考答案a
18.ac milanhas confirmedthat theengland stardavid beckhamthe teamsoon.a.has rejoinedb.was goingto rejoinc.rejoined d.is torejoin参考答案d
二、完型填空
19.mybrotherhershelcelebratedhisseventeenthbirthdayonjanuary4th,
1943.unexpectedly,therewasan41inmyfamily.seeingyoungmen fromourvillageracetojointhe army,hershelwasgreatly
42.he madeadecisiononhisbirthdayto43forhisduty.youretooyoung!”dadrejected.mnot!icant44!hersheldeclared.by thenso manyyoung menhad losttheir livesinthebattlefield.out ofhis45of losinghis firstborn,daddidntwanttosendhershelofftowar.the argumentcontinued formonths.46dads signaturewas necessaryfor hisservice,hershel hadtopersuadedadtosupporthim.withlittleprogress,hebecameincreasingly47andimpatient.48,dadrealizedthatasonwhowasunhappywouldaccomplishlittleathome.he49,thoughwithdeepworry.on thedayofhersheks50to beginhisservice inthe navy,dad51himto town.52to speakofhislove,dadwaiteduntilthelastmoment,andpulledhimtightlytohisheart.onedaytwoyearslater,apieceof53newscameovertheradio.hersheksshiphad扭曲54!thenumberofsurvivorswasunknown.dadsfacewascrumpled by55,“oh,no!”sendinghisfirstbornofftowarmustbeanenormous56!withoutfurthermessage,thewholefamilywereindespair.57filledourhome.butdadwasstillwaiting.one day,a telegramcame.it wasfrom thewar department.when dadheld itinthehand,he was
58.withtremblingfingers,hetoreitopen./zhershelisaliveandiscominghome!”heshoutedwith
59.when hershelappeared inthe yard,he walkedslowly todad andhugged himfiercely.dad,a strongmanwhoseldom60emotion,embracedhissonandcriedopenly.hissonwashome.
41.a.accident b.bargain c.meeting d.quarrel
42.a.disturbed b.honored cencouragedd.defeated
43.a.lookout b.signup c.wakeup d.setout
44.a.wait b.obey c.understand d.help
45.a.fear b.sadness c.regret d.annoyance
46.a.unless b.if c.since d.though
47.a.ambitious b.serious c.anxious d.wild
48.a.eventually b.undoubtedly c.unconsciouslyd.completely
49.a.heldon b.gaveup c.brokeout d.wentaway
50.a.graduation b.departure c.application d.signature
51.a.accompanied b.invited c.delivered d.carried
52.a.desperate b.discouraged c.unable d.undecided
53.a.exciting b.interesting c.shocking d.strange
54.a.brokendown b.gonedown c.brokenthrough d.goneaway
55.a.sorrow b.doubt c.disappointment d.displeasure
56.a.glory b.challenge c.pressure d.sacrifice
57.a.hopelessness b.conflict c.assumption d.expectation
58.a.ignorant b.nervous c.proud d.calm
59.a.determination b.disbelief c.confidence d.delight
60.a.showed b.wasted c.controlled d.hid参考答案:41-
45.dcbaa46-
50.ccabb51-
55.accba56-
60.dabda【收折】试地分析力尚册册在父亲的极力反对下还是攀军上了故场.一天，我们收到消息说哥身所在的军殷沆没7,曷哥生死未卜，父烹韭常班过♦但是，后果孜um到电报蜕哥哥还港■-41d今定名词.agdeol事故bborgam交易，cmertiqg会议,dqoand争效.将得不文第四跳第一6）tbeugumcbloocluuedfotoccihf可知未料轲，在我霰发生了»^・触选d.2c等直动词・adaturbed干扰，bbooored荣幸，cecour邛edlfsbddefeatedhb**则我1ih才的年轻人争着去变军，htz受到极大rmm，故选c・43b考去动词词组.a.lookout当心，向外香，b，曲up报名，*…签订合同，签名，cskcupm*，dgel出发.在他生日的时候做饮出决定，报名华军.独选b.xa考查动谓・awart等待，bobeyirmicurdnand明日，dbdp甥助・就不靛等触选a・45a今宣名词.a3i■怕，bsadiw伤心，crcgra后借idanooymce耐电.♦怕失去长子.父宗不想送他於军♦被选a.
46.c考查连词a.unless除非；b.lf如果;c.since自从…以来，既然；d.though尽管因为参军需要父亲签名，争吵继续了数月，故选c
47.c考查形容词a.ambitious有雄心的；b.serious严重的;c.anxious焦虑的；d.wild狂野的哥哥试图说服爸爸，情况没有进展，他更加焦虑和不耐烦故选c
41.a考总副词.ae、bf3dly■后ibundoubtedly量无地ic000000010,dcompleteiy克金培・■后，首岂藏ip到一个不佚乐的jl子会在索皇什么也不做・故选a.gb备或期联语・amd8坚持，擅住，《打电曲才用番）刑由m，b9”up放弃icbfokg姓:dfzsy爱开.父才放弁7,不看港■能大的思优.故选b・50b考或名词.agimumoe毕业，bdeponurel（开，出度,cippbcatboe1dytitese茶各.哥哥去浦庠修兵役的那一天-也开*热送b・sia看多rhfl.aadxmapdfimd第俾jbtoutedftilicddneol遣送jdearned，运.父事陪他古城uhmfta.szc专直附容词.ag«*令人电量的，bdncourued改失信心的，cunble不朝，dunkoded未次定的・不燃比他的爱，也也一直等到■后一刻，把他*r地拉在他的里被逸c・.53c•青聚言词・aexattog令人并营的,b皿！icunj cibockieg令人霞修的,dsniagr国|展的・m年后的一天收音机里传来令人僚讲的肩息.被选♦54b考盲动谓词组♦axddown置掉,坏了jbfootdown丁际，不嬴,ct»ck«ftoou«t1dgo®ee，定开♦hceid的轮船不元♦被选b«s$a考j8名词•aaonow塞具।bdoubt怀髓1cdttxpputstcxni失j1dd0ple0uie不售佚•幸存♦未知，父素的检由于兴泉而扭曲・触逸a・”d0词.a*ty元芽bduikyc1混如c.p«»fc压加dnenfioc后性.送他的长子去曾加故h巨大塌失.故选d.
57.a考查名词a.hopelessness无望；b.conflict冲突；c.assumption假设；d.expectation期盼，预测没有更进一步的消息，整个家庭处于悲捅我们的家绝望了故选ao
58.b考查形容词a.ignorant忽视的;b.nervous紧张不安的;c.proud自豪的;d.calm冷静的一天，一封电报来了，它来自军事部门父亲紧握着它，紧张不安故选b,,
59.d考查名词a.决心;不信;自信；高兴〃还活着，他determination b.disbelief c.confidence d.delight hershel将要回来〃父亲高兴地大喊故选d“
60.a考查动词a.showed展示；b.wasted浪费c.controlled控制；d.hid躲藏一个很少表达感情的男人拥抱他的儿子，放声大哭故选a.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，20a bc d并在答题卡上将该项涂黑lose-winisweak.itseasytogetsteppedon.itseasytobetheniceguy.itseasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.agirlnamedjennyoncetoldmeabouther36intheworldoflose-winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke37:my38withmymomallstartedoneday39shesaidtomesarcastically（讽刺地）“wow,youresurelylivelytoday.i40itsoliterally（字面地）thatthenandthereidecidedtocloseofffromherandnever£1backtoher.soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething42idisagreedwithheriwouldjustsay.“okay,43youwant,mom.butireallygotcoldquickly.andmy44begantobuild.onenightitalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“oh,thats45andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.“donlyouever46”ithought.butididntsayanythingandstormedoff.shehadnoideaiwas47upset.shewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadi48herbowimportantitwastome.atlastijustblewup.mom,thishasgotto
49.youtellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandijustdoitbecauseits50thaniffighting.well,tmsickofit.”thisallcameasa51toher.aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere52alloverinourrelationship.butitsgettingbetterallthelime.wediscussthingsnowandialways53myfeelingswithher.ifyouadoptlose-winasyourbasic54towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.youllalsobe55yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.andthatsnothealthy.
36.a.wanderingsb.disappointmentc.lessonsd.helplessness
37.a.out b.down c.up d.free
38.a.relationship b.problems c.quarrels;d.improvement
39.a.as b.since c.when d.before
40.a.regarded b.treated c.received d.took
41.a.fight b.struggle c.talk d.turn
42.a.evenif b.onlyif c.whichd.asthough
43.a.however b.whatever c.somuchd.toomuch
44.a.coldness b.anger c.disagreementd.hope
45.a.true b.impossible c.nice d.important
46.a.care b.see c.say d.listen
47.a.also b.still c.even d.already
48.a.warned b.shown c.asked d.told
49.a.end b.change c.last d.stop
50.a.worse b.easier c.more d.less
51.a.surprise b.pleasure c.gift d.harm
52.a.going b.starting c.thinking d.reviewing
53.a.share b.have c.discuss d.improve
54.a.way b.method c.attitude d.theory
55.a.hurting b.waking c.storing d.hiding参考答案36-40adbcd41-45cabbc46-50acdbb51-55abacd
三、阅读理解
21.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑goals canhelpyoudo,be andexperience everythingyouwantinlife.instead ofjust lettinglife happen toyou,goals allowyou tomake yourlifehappen.successful andhappy peoplehave anidea ofhow theirlife shouldbe andthey setlots ofgoalsto helpthem succeed.by settinggoals youare takingcontrol ofyour1ife.tt1s1ike havingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.thinkofitthisway.therearetwodrivers.onehasadestinationin mindwhich islaid outfor heron amap.she can。
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