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龙文教育一对一讲义教师司珊珊学生杜萌萌日期星期时段课题学习名词性物主代词及形容词物主代词的用法学习目标与分析使学生掌握形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法学习重点名词性物主代词及形容词物主代词的用法学习方法归纳总结讲练结合-----------------与过----------------------------------------------------------------------------—批改形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法___________________________________________主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词i memy minemyselfwe usour oursourselvesyou youyour yoursyourself/yourselveshe himhis hishimselfshe herher hersherselfit itits itsitselfthey themtheir theirsthemselves
7.there somein theriver.a.is,fish b.are,fishs c.is fishsd.are,fishz
8.there two in thebox.a.is watchb.are watches c.are watchd.is watches
9.we shouldclean twicea day.a.our toothb.our toothsc.teeth d.our teeth
10.the meetingroom isnear thereading room.a.teacher bleacher*sc.teachers,d.teachers
11.in britainare allpainted red.a.letter boxesb.letters boxesc.letter boxd.letters box-形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前例:1this is my book.这是我的书2we loveour motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国二名词性物主代词起名词的作用例1look atthe twopencils.the redone is yours andthe blueone ismine.看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的2he likesmy pen.he doesn“t likehers.他喜欢我的钢笔不喜欢她的
3.注意在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过例例s hers.是她的there is a book.it shers.那有本书是她的
4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用名词性物主代词〃来代替形容词性物主代词 名词的形式例:my bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bagis blue and yourbagispink为避免重复使用bag,可写成my bagis yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours ispink.用法1）物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如john hadcut hisfinger;apparently therewas abroken glasson hisdesk.约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破玻璃杯物主代词有形容词性（my,your等）和名词性（mine,yours等）两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的・・s属格结构，例如jacks cap意为the capis jacks.his cap意为the capis his.2）名词性物主代词的句法功能a.作主语，例如:may iuse yourpen yoursworks better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的比我的好用b.作宾语，例如i lovemy motherlandas muchas youlove yours.我爰我的祖国就像你爰你的祖国一样深c.作介词宾语，例如your shouldinterpret whati saidin mysense ofthe word,not inyours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释d.作主语补语，例如the lifei haveis yours.its yours.its yours.我的生命属于你，属于你,属于你三.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语1my name is johngreen.我叫约翰•格林2excuse me,is thisyour car对不起，这是您的车吗？3his parentsare inengland.他的父母在英国4they washtheir facesevery day.他们每天都洗脸四名词性物主代询的句法功能a.作主语，例如may iuse yourpen yoursworks better.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗一b.作宾语，例如i lovemy motherlandas muchas youlove yours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深c.作介词宾语，例如your shouldinterpret whati saidin mysense ofthe word,not inyours.你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释作表语，例如is thisyour bookor minee.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词 名词为避免重复使用名词，看丽用名词性物主代词来代替形容词性物主代词 名词”的形式例:my bagis yellow,her bagisred,his bagisblueandyourbagispink为避免重复使用bag,可写成my bagis yellow,hers isred,his isblueand.yours ispinf.名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语，1a friendof mineis goodat english.2i hatethat behaviour行为of hersthatphoto ofyours isbeautiul.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.that isnotkite.that kiteis verysmall butisvery big.i
2.the dressis.give itto.she
3.is thiswatch youno,t snot.i
4.is mybrother.name isjack.look!those stampsare.he
5.dresses arered.we whatcolour areyou
6.here aremany dolls,which oneisshe
7.1can findmy toy,but wheresyou
8.show yourkite,ok they
1.1have abeautiful cat.nameismimi.these cakesare.it
10.are theseticketsno,are not.aren*t here.they
11.shall have a lookat thatclassroom that isclassroom.we
12.ismyaunt.do youknow jobanurse.she
13.thatisnot camera.is at home.he
14.where arei cant find.let scall parents.they
15.don ttouch.not acat,a tiger!it
16.sister isill.please goand get.she
17.don tknow hername.would youplease tell.we
18.so manydogs.let scount.they
19.1havealovely brother.is only
3.i likevery much.he
20.may isit besideyou
21.look atthat desk.those bookare on.it
22.the girlbehind isour friend,she
二、用am,is,are填空
1.1a boy.you aboy no,i not.
2.the girljacks sister.
3.the dogtall andfat.
4.the manwith bigeyes ateacher.
5.your brotherin the classroom
6.where yourmother sheathome.
7.how yourfather
8.mike andliu taoat school.
9.whose dressthis
10.whose socksthey
11.that myred skirt.
12.who i
13.the jeanson thedesk.
14.here ascarf foryou.
15.here somesweaters foryou.
16.the blackgloves forsu yang.
17.this pairof glovesfor yangling.
18.the twocups ofmilk forme.
19.some teain theglass.
20.gao shansshirt overthere.
21.my sistersname nancy.
22.this notwang fangspencil.
23.david andhelen fromengland
24.there agirl in the room.
25.there someapples onthe tree.
26.there anykites intheclassroom
27.there anyapple juiceinthebottle
28.there somebread onthe plate.
29.there aboy,two girls,three menand tenwomen inthe park.
30.you,he andi fromchina.三选择填空
1、there onthe wall.they arevery beautiful.a.are photoesb.are photosc.isaphoto d.is photos
2.this carmade inshanghai.a.is b.are c.were d.has
3.there arefour andtwointhe group.a.japanese,gennen bjapaneses^germenc.japanese,german c.japanese,germans
4.that*s artbook.a.an b.a c.the dare
5.the boyshave gotalready.a.two breadb.two breadsc.two piecesof breadd.two pieceof bread
6.the oldman wants.a.six boxesof applesb.six boxesof applec.six boxof applesd.six boxsof apples。
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