吉林省长春市九台市回族中学2022高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析-j9国际官网

吉林省长春市九台市回族中学高二英语下学期期2022末试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.1will doit myselfask himto doit.a.than b.instead c.in placeof d.rather than参考答案d

2.by16:30,was almostclosing time,nearly allthe paintingshad beensold.a.which b.when c.whatd.that参考答案a

3.hes gothimself into a dangeroussituation_he islikely to be accusedof meetingsomeone.a.where b.which c.while d.why参考答案a

4.the greenshurried to the railwaystation yesterday,only thatthe train.a.to find;had leftb.finding;had leftc.found:left d.tofind;leaving参考答案a略entering_26_.these robotsarent asfriendly and_27_as thoseyou sawin starwars.but,their makerssay,todays home robots walkand senseobjects in their ownway.they even_28_objects thoughthey maysometimes drop.well,nobody is_29_.we may_30_homerobotstoday,but someday theymaysee andhear_31_than humansdo.we_32_can onlysee certainwave lengthsof lightand hearcertain_33_.thats becausethe_34_of oureyes andears are_35_.robots,however,need nothave the same limits_36_we have.robotsmay alsobe_37_withdevices（装置）ihal_38_infbnnationhumans cant.however,to understand_39_their sensingdevices pick up isa hardjob.remember,man-made brains_40_information,including allkinds ofdata,as zeroes and ones.imaginethe difficultyin tryingto explaintoa robot whala footballlooks like-using onlyzeroesand

21.a.however b.wheneverones.c.on theother handd.in otherwords

22.a.come b.appear c.enter d.raise

23.a.varietydozen c.score d.typeb.

24.a.muscle b.body c.brain d.appearance

25.a.surprising b.boring c.pleasant d.exciting

26.a.homes b.factories c.schools d.offices

27.a.certain b.pleasing c.bright d.foolish

28.a.carry b.forget c.remember d.choose

29.a.wonderful b.excellent c.happy d.perfect

30.a.play jokeson b.make funof c.laugh atd.have funwith

31.a.worse b.faster c.better d.sooner

32.a.fellows b.humans c.beings d.friends

33.a.noise b.voice c.sounds d.speeches

34.a.sight b.length c.distance d.ability

35.a.enough b.endless c.limited d.hopeful

36.a.as b.since c.for d.while

37.a.given b.equipped c.sent d.applied

38.a.pick outb.pickupc.send upd.sendout

39.a.how b.where c.what d.which

40.a.deal b.handle c.seek d.provide参考答案21-40:abdcb;bcadc;cbcdc;abbcb略

三、阅读理解

21.when iwasakid,my momlikedto makebreakfastfoodfor dinnereverynowandthen.and irememberonenightinparticularwhen shehadmadebreakfastafter along,hardday athospital.onthateveningso longago,my momplacedaplate ofeggs,sausage andextremelyburnedtoastin frontof my dad.iremember waitingto seeifanyonenoticed!yetallmy daddidwastoreachfor histoast,smile atmy mom andaskmehowmy daywasatschool.idon/trememberwhatitoldhimthatnight,butido rememberwatchinghimspreadbutterand jellyonthattoastandeateverybite!whenigotupfromthe tablethatevening,irememberbearingmy mom apologizeto mydadforburningthe toast.and illneverforgetwhathesaid:honey.iloveburnttoast.”laterthatnight,iwentto kissdaddy goodnightandiaskedhimif hereallylikedhistoastburnt.he tookme inhisarmsandsaid.z/yourmomma putinaharddayatwork todayandshesreallytired.and besides,alittle burnttoastneverhurtanyone!wyouknow,lifeisfullof imperfectthingsandimperfectpeople.whatkve learnedovertheyearsisthatlearningto accepteachothersfaultsisoneofthe mostimportantkeysto creatingahealthy,growing,andlasting relationship.thisgoodquality isthebase ofanyrelationship—husband-wifeor parent-childorfriendship!as farasimconcerned,l,mnotthe bestengineerasexpected.however,ihavemade myefforts.thatsenough.solearntotake thegood,thebad,and theuglypartsof yourlife.burnttoast isntadealbreaker!dont putthekey toyourhappinessinsomeone elsespocketbutintoyourown.youwill appreciatethevalueof everysoulincludingyourself.

28.when hismotherputthe burnttoastonthe table,the author__.a.wantedto seehowhisfatherreactedb.pretendednotto noticeitc.pretendedto enjoytheburntfoodd.stoppedhisfathereating theburnttoast

29.wtcan inferfromthepassage thattheauthorsmother__.a.wasnotgood atcooking.b.actuallyplayeda trick.c.feltsorryfor theburntfood.d.spentmoretime onbreakfastthandinner.

30.how didtheauthorfeelwhen hisfathersaidhelovedburnttoasta.moved.b.puzzledc.pleasedd.disappointed.

31.according to thetext,to getahappylife,one should__.a.give helptopeoplein needb.tryto beaperfectperson参考答案c.learnfromone/smistakesd.learnto beunderstanding

28.a

29.c

30.b

31.d本文属于故事类作者的妈妈将土司烧焦了，但是爸爸不但没有怪她而且说烧焦的土司很好吃在生活中作者意识到为r得到快乐的生活，一个人应该学会理解

28.a细节理解题根据第二段mymomplacedaplate ofeggs,sausage andextremelyburnedtoastin frontofmy dad.iremember waitingto seeifanyonenoticed!”可知我妈妈在爸爸面前放了一盘鸡蛋，香肠和烤焦的烤面包片我等着看有没有人注意到分析这句可知作者是想看他爸爸的对于烤焦的面包有保反应因此选a

29.c推理判断题根据第三段中的iremember bearingmymomapologizetomy dadforburningthetoast/\我记得我妈妈因为烤焦面包而向我爸爸道歉分析本句可知选5【名师点睛】推理判断题之

（4）…根据事实细节，推断合理信息推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题这种题型包括判断题和推理题这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理

（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理也就是说，要做到判断有据，推论有理，忠实原文.切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论

30.b【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的

（4）根据事实细节，推断合理信息答案需要从文章的ifyou arevisitingatropicallocation,you willneedto bringalongtheappropriateclothing.进行推断【答案定位】根据第二段的moaplacedaplateofaukaj（randextrwlyburnedtoastinfrontof•dad.irrorabrr toseeifanoirnoticed!.作z的妈夕早已蚪纹的面包放在衽色面前.作力想石父亲的反应及不见父亲面带带父吃栉*

（2）第三段中的*i*nneverforgethrmid:honey.iloveburnttoast.我永如也忘不掉父亲说的.亲爱的••我喜欢德色、的面包片“，第四段中的

（3）iauejbinifbereallylikedbi*lootburnt.后来再问他这个何幽可知作不对于父亲欢欢nj焦的面包是迷惑不”的.故述b•［推理关系］题干howdid theauthorfeelwhen hisfathersaidheloved burnttoast文章内容

（1）

（2）

（3）【答案】b项puzzled

31.d细节理解题根据第五段的句子whative learnedovertheyearsisthatlearningtoaccepteachothersfaultsisoneof themostimportantkeysto creatingahealthy,growing,andlasting relationship.这些年来我学到的是，学会接受对方的缺点是建立一个健康、成长和持久的关系的最重要的关键之一.可知为了得到快乐的生活，一个人应该学会理解选d

5.sometimes wejust believewhat wesee,the realitymay bedifferent.a.as ifb.even thoughc.since d.unless参考答案b

6.whynotstay athome_theroadisso slipperyaftertheheavy snowa.since thatb.now thatc.thenthatd.afterthat参考答案b

7.—you mesuch abad qualitycoat.obviously,you arecheating me.--so whatno oneforced youto buyit.a.are sellingb.sold c.have soldd.had sold参考答案b略

8.he iscarelessastudentthatheoften someletterswhilewriting.a.such;leaveson b.so;leavesoff c.so;leavesoutd.such;leavesout参考答案c

9.---youhaveto believeinyourself.no oneelsewill,if youdont.---.confidenceisreallyimportant.a.thatsnotmy cupofteab.thatsnotthepointc.iguessnotd.icouldntagreemore参考答案d

10.icantthinking oflivinginaplace__hasno seasons.itseems sostrange.a.where b.whatc.in whichd.which参考答案dd考查定语从句句意我无法想象在一个没有四季的地方生活，它看起来如此奇怪先行词是aplace,定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导，故d项正确

11.the prizewill gotothewriter storyshows themost imagination.a.that b.which c.whose d.what参考答案c略

12.there area smallnumber ofpeople involved,possibly twenty.a.as fewas b.as littleas c.as manyasd.as muchas参考答案a

13.the lackof aneducation deniesthem achance toget agood job.a.accurate b.adequate c.urgent d.excessive参考答案b

14.he refusedtoacknowledgein thematch,butinvain.a.to defeatb.tobedefeatedc.defeatingd.beingdefeated参考答案d【详解】考查非谓语动词句意他拒绝承认在比赛中被打败，但没有成功acknowledge后接动名词作宾语，he与defeat之间是被动关系，故d项正确

15.his membershipcard,tim decidedto makea phonecall tocheck whethertherewas somethingwrong.a.not havingreceived b.not toreceivec.not receivedreceived d.having not参考答案a略

16.edward aswell ashis familyis movingtotheunited states,or more,newyork.a.typically b.specifically c.potentially d.vitally参考答案b略

17.large amountsof foodstored deepinthetunnel bycindy inthe past6monthsfor theuse ofwar.a.have beenb.has beenc.had beend.will havebeen参考答案a

18.themomenthecame backhome,tomto cleanthehousethoroughly.a.setaboutb.setoff c.setoutd.setup参考答案c考查动词短语句意一回到家里，tom就开始彻底打扫房间a.setabout”着手开始做某事”，其后接动名词；b.setoff出发，动身；便爆炸〃；c.setout出发，动身；着手开始做某事”，其后接动词不定式；d.setup”建立，设立〃故选c

二、完型填空

19.ihavereceivedmany giftsinmy life.tveneverbeenthe kindofpersonto sayitsthethoughtthat21when itcomestogifts.thatwas untilacoupleofweeksago,when mykidsgaveme apresentthat22me away.foryears,tvebeenwanting to23ourhouse,the placewheremyhusband andi24ourkids.butto me,thishouse ismuch25justa building.inthe frontroom,theresa26thathashundredsofpencillines,marking the27ofmy childrensgrowth.everygrowth stage ismarked ingrey,with eachchildsnameandthe datewhentheywere

28.overthe years,kve talkedabouthowmuch iwould29leavingthatwallbehindwhen imoved,even thoughthe30markswere made10yearsago whenmy kidsstoppedgrowing.so oneday,while iwasatwork,mychildren31aprofessional photographerwhosework isabout32thebeautiful thingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskies todiamondsandballgowns.shecame toourhouseand overseveralhours,took photosofthehundredsofdrawings,33andlittlegreyfingerprints.somehow,she34to photographallthose yearsofmemories

35.afterwards,sheputallthe36together intooneimage,transforming themintoabeautiful37ofmy family.threeweekslater,my childrens38giftmade itswayto me—a life-sizephoto ofthepencillinesand fingerprintsthat39entirelifetimesof allmyfamily members,especially

21.a.helps b.troublesc.countsd.improves

22.a.sent b.blewc.gaved.put

23.a.sell b.buildc.affordd.return

24.a.fedb.comforted c.educated d.raised

25.a.lessthan b.more thanc.betterthan d.worse than

26.a.board b.door c.wall d.window

27.a.memoryb.progress c.influence d.storyof my childrenslove and40,

28.a.describedb.told c.foundd.measured

29.a.imagine b.hatec.keepd.miss

30.a.last b.earlyc.unforgettable d.grey

31.a.found b.becamec.hiredd.went

32.a.taking b.covering c.enjoying d.recording

33.a.spots b.circles c.prints d.lines

34.a.managed b.meantc.remembered d.intended

35.a.happilyb.fortunately c.eagerly d.perfectly

36.a.fingerprints b.marks c.photos d.drawings

37.a.history b.future c.difference d.experience

38.a.powerful b.encouraging c.wonderful d.hopeful

39.a.offers b.represents c.brings d.leavesb.courage c.excitement d.need

40.a.growth参考答案

21.c

22.b

23.a

24.d

25.b

26.c

27.b

28.d

29.b

30.a

31.c

32.d

33.d

34.a

35.d

36.c

37.a

38.c

39.b

40.a这是一篇记叙文作者一家卖掉了居住了很多年的房子，但是房子里关于作者孩子们的成长的痕迹让作者始终念念不忘因此作者的孩子请来了一位摄像师将房子中的痕迹拍摄了下来并合成了一张照片，作为礼物送给了作者作者非常喜欢，认为它代表了家人的一生，尤其是孩子们的爱和成长【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意说到礼物，我从来不是那种说“心意最重要〃的人a.helps帮助；b.troubles麻烦；c.counts重要；计数；d.improves改善结合上下文语境，作者不是那种认为送礼“心意最重要”的人,短语itsthethoughtthatcounts情意（或心意）更重要故选c【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意直到几周前，我的孩子们送了我一份礼物，让我大吃一惊a.sent寄；b.blew吹；c.gave给予；d.put放置结合上文thatwasuntil acoupleofweeksago可知作者孩子们的礼物让作者之前的想法有了改变，让作者大吃一惊，短语blow sb.away使某人大吃一惊〃，故选b.【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意多年来，我一直想卖掉我们的房子，那是我和丈夫养育孩子的地方a.sell出售；b.build修建;c.afford付的起；d.return返回结合后文leavingthatwall behindwhenimove可知作者想要卖掉房子搬走，故选a【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意多年来，我一直想卖掉我们的房子，那是我和丈夫养育孩子的地方a.fed喂养;b.comforted安慰；c.educated教育;d.raised抚养根据下文our kids可知房子是作者和丈夫抚养孩子长大的地方故选d.【25题详解】考查短语辨析句意但对我来说，这座房子不仅仅是一栋建筑a.lessthan少于；b.morethan多于；不仅仅;c.better than好于d.worse than更糟结合下文every growthstageismarkedin grey,with eachchildsname作者对房子细节的描述可知,对作者来说,这不仅仅是一栋建筑而已故选b【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意在前面的房间里，有一面墙，墙上有几百条铅笔线，记录着我孩子的成长a.board木板；b.door门；c.wall墙壁;d.window窗户结合下文leavingthatwall可知是一面墙故选c【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意在前面的房间里，有一面墙，墙上有几百条铅笔线，记录着我孩子的成长a.memory记忆；b.progress进步;c.influence影响；d.story故事根据下文everygrowth stageismarked ingrey可知这些铅笔线记录了作者孩子的进步和成长故选b【28题详解】考杳动词词义辨析句意每个生长阶段都用灰色标记，每个孩子的名字和他们被测量的日期a.described描述;b.told告诉;c.found发现;d.measured测量结合上文可知墙壁记录了孩子的成长阶段、每个孩子的名字以及当时测量的日期故选d【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意这些年来，我一直在说，当我搬家时，我多么讨厌把那堵墙丢下,尽管最后的印记是在10年前我的孩子们停止成长时留下的a.imagine想象；b.hate憎恨；讨厌c.keep保持；d.miss错过结合上文作者的描述可知作者对这面记录了自己孩子成长的墙壁感情很深，因此在搬家时很讨厌把那堵墙丢下了故选b.【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意最后的印记是在10年前我的孩子们停止成长时留卜的a.last最后的；b.early早的；c.unforgettable难忘的；d.grey灰色的根据后文made10yearsagowhen mykidsstopped growing可知最后的印记是在10年前我的孩子们停止成长时留下的故选a【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意所以有一天，当我在工作的时候，我的孩子们雇了一个专业的摄影师，他的工作是记录生活中美丽的事物，从清澈的湖泊和天空到钻石和舞会礼服a.found发现；b.became成为；c.hired雇用；d.went离开结合下文a professionalphotographer可知孩子们雇佣了一个专业摄像师故选c【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意所以有一天，当我在工作的时候，我的孩子们雇了一个专业的摄影师，他的工作是记录生活中美丽的事物，从清澈的湖泊和天空到钻石和舞会礼服a.taking带走;b.covering覆盖；c.enjoying享受;d.recording记录根据下文thebeautifulthingsin life,fromclearlakesand skiestodiamondsandballgowns可知摄像师的工作是记录生活中美丽的事物故选d[33题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意她来到我们家，花了儿个小时，拍下了数百幅画、线条和小小的灰色指纹a.spots斑点；b.circles圆圈;c.prints印刷品；d.lines线条结合上文that hashundredsofpencillines可知摄像师记录下了作者家里墙壁上那些铅笔描绘的线条,故选d“【34题详解】考杳动词词义辨析句意不知怎的，她把那些年的记忆拍得很完美a.managed设法做到；b.meant意味着;c.remembered记住；d.intended有意根据下文photographallthoseyearsofmemories可知摄像师将作者的家里代表着回忆的事物都拍下了，短语manage todo sth.设法做成某事”，故选a【35题详解】考查副词词义辨析句意不知怎的，她把那些年的记忆拍得很完美a.happily快乐地；b.fortunately幸运地；c.eagerly急切地;d.perfectly完美地根据下文giftmade itswayto me可知摄像师的工作很完美，孩子们做成了礼物送给作者故选d【36题详解】考杳名词词义辨析句意后来，她把所有的照片合成了一张，把它们变成了我家庭的美好历史a.fingerprints指纹；b.marks标记；c.photos照片;d.drawings图纸根据上文请摄像师给家里拍照可知是将照片合成了•张故选c【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意后来，她把所有的照片合成了一张，把它们变成了我家庭的美好历史a.history历史:b.future未来；c.difference不同;d.experience经历结合上文房子里的痕迹记录了作者孩子的成长，因此这张照片成为了作者家庭的历史故选a【38题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意三周后，我收到了孩子们送给我的奇妙礼物一一一张真人大小的铅笔线条和指纹照片，它代表了我所有家庭成员的一生，尤其是我孩子的爱和成长apowerful强大的;b.encouraging鼓励的;c.wonderful极好的;d.hopeful有希望的结合i.文entirelifetimesof allmyfamily members,especiallyof mychildrenslove可知作者认为这份礼物代表了家人的一生，尤其是孩子的爱，因此非常棒，故选c【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意三周后，我收到了孩子们送给我的奇妙礼物一一一张真人大小的铅笔线条和指纹照片，它代表了我所有家庭成员的一生.，尤其是我孩子的爱和成长a.offers提供；b.represents代表；c.brings带来；d.leaves离开根据下文entire lifetimesofall myfamilymembers,especially ofmychildrenslove可知照片代表了作者所有家庭成员的一生，尤其是孩子的爱和成长故选b【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意三周后，我收到了孩子们送给我的奇妙礼物一一一张真人大小的铅笔线条和指纹照片，它代表了我所有家庭成员的一生，尤其是我孩子的爱和成长a.growth成长；b.courage勇气；c.excitement激动；d.need需要根据第二段中my childrensgrowth可知家里的痕迹记录了孩子的成长，因此照片也代表了孩子的爱和成长故选a

20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项not longago,the onlytime youcould seearobotwas whenyou werereading anovel orwatchingamoviesuch asstarwars.today,_21_,a lotofthingsinscience storieshavebeensciencefacts.robots arestarting to_22_in oureveryday lives.these robotshave differentsizes,shapes andcolorl s.but theyall havethesame_23_of man-madeleading therobot revolution（革命）arc industrialrobots thatwork infactories.industrial robotscan dodifferent kindsof jobsthat areoften_25_and sometimesdangerous.robots arealso comingto americanhomes,though notas quicklyas theyare。