还剩9页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
吉林省长春市第十三中学高三英语下学期期末试2022题含解析
一、选择题
1.william beebe,one of the firstmen thedepths of the seain abathy-sphere,gotinterested inoceanography becauseof onebook.a.exploring b.having exploredc.to beexploring d.to explore参考答案d--wow!jenny,i stillowe youthe ticketto thefilm ifyou arethe oneyesterday.a.forget it b.no problem c.don!t mentionit d.take iteasy参考答案a
2.pollution hasreached_high levelin someurban areas,which isquite worrying.a.disturbingly b.slightlyc.exactly d.flexibly参考答案a考查副词句意在一些城市污染已经到了令人不安的程度，这是相当令人担忧的根据后边这是相当令人担忧的，可知前边污染已经达到了令人不安的程度which isquite worrying令人不安地；轻微地；恰好地；灵活地故选a bc da
3.mr.smith,of thespeech,started toread anovel.national parks,other areasadministered bynational park serviceas ofapril
30.
2007.the national parkserviceadministered
84337.466acres offederal land across391sites.dates whensites wereauthorized forinitialprotection bycongress orby presidentialproclamation aregiven inparentheses.if differenuthe datethe areagot itscwrent designation^or wastransferredto thenationalparkservice,follows.gross areain acres,as ofsept.
30.2006,follows dates,not listedare28nps-affiliatcd areas.37natl.national parks叫isle royale,ml1931:571,
790.largest island in lakesuperior.acadia.me1916/1929:47,
388.includes mount desert halfof肝noted forits wmemessarea andwmlife.isle auhaut,schoodic peninsulaon mainlanclhighest，ovationjoshua tree,ca1936/1994:789,
866.desert regionincludeson easternseaboard.joshua trees,omer plantand animalfife.american samoa,as1988:9,
000.features apaleotropical rainkatmalak1918/1980:3,674,540,^valey oten thousandforestandacoral reef.smokes,*scene of1912volcanic eruption.arches,ut1929/1971:76,
679.contains giantred sandstonekenaifjords.ak1978/1980:
669.
983.abundant marinearchesand otherproducts derosion.mammals,birdme;the hardingicefield,one ofthe4major icecapsinbadlands sd1929/1978:242,
756.rejormaboos andnativeu.s.,prairie.animal fossils23-37mil yearsow.kings canyon.ca1890hm0:461901,mountain wikjef-ness.rbig bend,tx1935k801,163,rio grande,chisos mis.dominatedbykingsrivercanyonsandhighsierra;con・tainsgiantbisciyne,fl1968/1980:
172.
971.aquatic parkencompassingchain ofislands southof miami.sequoias.black canyonofthegunnison,co1933/1999:30,
750.has akobukvalley,ak1978/1980:1,750,711contains gdogi・cal andcanyon
2.900ft deepand40ft widea itsnarrowest partrecreationalsites.limited federaltaedifes.bryce canyon,ut1923/1928:
35.
835.spectacuterty colorfulandlake clark,ak1978/1980:2,619,
733.across cookinlet fromunusualdisplay oferosion effectsanchorage.a scenicwilderness richin fishand wikme.um-canyonlands,in1964:337,
596.at junctionot cdofadoandgreen rivers;extensive evidenceof prehtstoricindians,lassen volcanic,caw/1916:106,
372.contains lassenpeak,capitol red,ut1937/1971:241,
904.a70-mi upliftof sand«recently activevofcano,and othervolcanic phenomena.stone dittodissected byhigh-walled gorges.mammoth cave,ky1926/1941:52,
830.365mi ofexpkxedcarlsbad caverns,nm1923/1930:46,
766.largest knowncaverns;not yetfully expkxed.underground passages,beautiful naturalfonnations,river300ftchannel islandsca1938/1980:249,
561.sea honbreeding belowsurface.place,nesting seabirds,unique plants.mau verde,co1906:52,
122.most notabteand bestpreservedcongaree,sc1976/1988:
26.
546.last significanttract ofprehistoficdiff dwefcngsin the u.s.southern bottomlandhardwood forestin theu.s.mount rainier,wa1899:236,
381.greatest anglepeakglacialcrater lake,or1902:183^
24.extraorcsnary bluelake in thesystem intheu.s.crater ofmt.mazama,a volcanothat eruptedabout7,700years aoo;north cascades,wa1968:
504.
781.spectacular mooitain-ousdeepest u.s.lake.region withmany giaders,lakes.cuy^oga valley.oh1974/2000:32,
864.rural landscapealongolympic,wa1909/1938:922,
651.mountain wmemessohioand eriecanal systembetween akron and cteveiand.containing finestremnant ofpacific northwestrainforest activedeathvalley,ca-nv1933/1994:3,372,
402.large desertarea.glaciers,pacific shoreline,rare ekincludesthe lowestpoint inthe westernhemisphefe;also inpetrifiedforest.az1906/1962:221,
621.extensrve petrifieddudesscott/s castewoodand indianartifacts.contains partof painteddesertdenah,ak1917/1980:4,740,
912.name changedfrom mt.redwood,ca1968:112,
512.40ml ofpacific coasttne.groves ofancient redwoodsand workfstallest trees.mckntey nationalpark.contains highest mountain nu wmife.rocky mountain,co1915:
265.
828.on thecontinenlal divide;dry tortugas,fl193s/1992:
64.701ft.jefferson andsevenincludes peaksover14,000ftcoral reefand sandislands nearkey westsaguaro,az1933/1994:
91.
440.part ofthe sonorandesert;everglades,fl1934:1,508,
540.largest remainingsubtropicalincludes theaiant saguarocacti,unique tothe region.wildecness incontinental u.s.sequoia,ca1890:404,
051.groves ofaiant sequoias,highestgatesof thearctic,ak1978/1984:7,523,
898.vast wider-nessinmountain inconterminous u.s.:mt whnney14,494ft.woridsnorth centralfegkxi.umiled federalfacities.largest tree.glader,mt1910:1,013,
322.superb rockymt scenery,shenandoah,va1926:199,071portion ofthe blueridge mts.;numerous giamsand gtadailakes.part ofwatedon-glacier inti.overlooks shenandoahvafey;skyline drive,peace parkestablished byu.s.and canadain
1932.heritage areas.16natl.hist trailsand someunits administeredby thenational capitalregion.
46.which parkis knownas valleyof tenthousand smokes”a.kings canyonb petrifiedforest c.denali dkatmai
47.in whichyear waschannel islandsfirst authorizedas aprotection sitefor sealions,seaa.
1929.b.
1938.c.
1978.d.
1980.birds andunique plants
48.the usashighestmountaincan befound in.a.mount rainierb.sequoia c.acadia d.isle royale
49.in1917,the nationalpark denaliwas namedas.a.black canyonofthegunnison b.mountdesertislc.mt.mckinley nationalpark d.rocky mountain参考答案dbbca.tired;boring b.tiring;bored c.tired;bored d.tiring;boring参考答案a
5.the useof computershas madepossible formore peopleto work at home.a.itb.that c.which d.what参考答案a试题解析本题考查代词，在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式it tworkathome,有些可以加宾补的动词，如如果宾语太长，常常借助于代词make,consider,keep,think ofit使其作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在后面
6.she wouldmove quietlyup tothe sparrowona small treejust toget abetter look,her facewithchildlike expressionsat oneof godssimple wonders.a.shone b.shining c.having shoned.being shone参考答案b根据两句之间是逗号而且没有关系词和连词，可以知道后面需要用独立主格，和her face是主动关系，所以选择其他选项不符合句子结构，是的过去式，做谓语；shine b.a shinec只做状语；表示被动.d
7.it issaid thatthis isa specialbook,which manyevents notfound inother historybooks.a.writes b.instructs c.covers d.reads参考答案c
8.when igot tothe playground,our classteam thegame with a bigadvantage andonlya fewminutes togo.a.won b.was winningc.had wond.have won参考答案b
9.the placeis worth.a.pay avisit b.paying avisit toc.paying avisit d.pay avisit to参考答案b
10.in manyways chinasrapid growthhas beenseen asanto improvethe cooperationwithother countries.a.attempt b.motivation c.conception d.realization参考答案b
11.the boywent inthe forestand savedthe lostchild,so hewas praisedforhis courage.a.deeply,highly b.deep,highc.deep,highly d.deeply,high参考答案c试题分析考吉副词济析•副词衣，卬，加心表示具体意义上和深入.高、而deeply,highly表示描象含义的深入.高［本题第一句中加中表示那个男孩走近森林深处，这是具体意义疗深入、第二宝使用highly表示鹏含义的ft,他植高度静扬•故c项正确.
12.according toa recentu.s.survey,children spendup to25hours aweek tv.a.to watchb.to watchingc.watching d.watch参考答案c
13.the roomis soclean.he havecleaned ityesterday evening.a.will b.needc.can d.must参考答案:d【详解】考查情态动词表推测句意房间如此干净，他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了must have表示对过去发生的事情最有把握的猜测，意思是〃一定（做过）〃，故项正确done d
14.have youread the book lifeand deathare wearingme outby moyan,that wonhim the2012nobel prizein literaturea.the oneb.one c.those d.ones参考答案a【详解】考查代词辨析句意你有读过那本让莫言赢得年诺贝尔文学奖的《生死疲2012劳》吗？止匕处是加七的同位语，特指这本书，应thebookl/e deo4w/earmg meout用故选项正确the onea
15.——why wereyou notat theconcert lastnight——i aclose gamebetween seattlesonics andmiami bucks.a.watched b.had watchedc.was watchingd.have beenwatching参考答案c
16.why didyou dropthe chanceof earningbig money一—,you know,i dontwant toget richby takingrisks.a.all iswell thatends wellb.one mansmeat isanother9spoisonc.better safethan sorryd.no sweetwithout sweat参考答案c
17.the coastedareas havemild winters,but thecentral plainsbecome extremelycold.参考答案a.by contrastb.with contrastc.contrast d.contrastinga
18.not untili camehome lastnight to bed.a.mum didgo b.did mumgo c.went mumd.mum went参考答案b略
二、完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出可以填入空白
19.a bc d处的最佳选项jasmine harman,a famoustv presenter,was sunnyand active.nothing seemedto36herdown.but nearlya decadeon,jasmine spentthe firstyears ofher tvlife37a secretabout herbackground—one shecouldnt38to bemade public.“when istarted outin tv,i livedin fearof someonediscovering aboutmy39/z sheadmitted.（囤积症）.because hermother hada40illness calledhoarding disorder“mum wouldkeep41batteries,old speakers,broken dollsand basketsshe42inthestreet.nothing wouldbe thrownaway.and shedbe43if youever triedto clearthem up,jasmine recalled.eventually,the entirefamilycouldnt havea44life.two yearsago,jasmine didsomething
45.she madea documentarycalled myhoardermum andme abouther familysbattle tofight againsther mum/s disease.i do46our programwillshine morelight on the issue,“said jasmine.then asecond program,britains biggesthoarders47（诊断标准）luckily,there arediagnostic criterianow andexperts thatcan help.jasmine has（）become aan48herself ina way.she runsa websiteto helpsufferers andtheir49,itsincredible.i spentmost ofmy childhoodbeing ashamed,but nowid liketo makeit50,peoplelike mymum needhelp,but nottobemade tofeel51“we hadntbeen ableto havechristmas dinner at mumsfor52,because youcouldnt getpeopleinto thehouse
53.but wehad onelast year,and itwas amazing/jasmine said.“the54still isnt perfect,and mumisntperfecteither.shes still55with it.but imso proudthatshe/s comethis far,and iwant totell otherpeople itspossible//
36.a.settle b.take c.beat d.calm
37.a.making b.discovering c.hiding d.mixing
38.a.wait b.plan c.cover d.bear
39.a.work b.mum c.illness d.memory
40.a.mental b.physical c.final d.social
41.a.new b.used c.round d.expensive
42.a.put awayb.made outc.picked upd.dug out
43.a.terrible b.grateful c.ok d.crazy
44.a.rich b.normal c.simple d.hard
45.a.special b.dangerous c.hopeless d.impossible
46.a.hope b.wonder c.fear d.doubt
47.a.ended upb.broke downc.kept awayd.came out
48.a.patient b.expert c.example d.role
49.a.friends b.bosses c.families d.mistakes
50.a.fair b.safe c.false d.public
51.a.better b.younger c.prouder d.worse
52.a.years b.months c.centuries d.weeks
53.a.hardly b.actually c.luckily d.regularly
54.a.dream b.way c.house d.study
55.a.struggling b.filling c.turning d.begging参考答案36-40ccdba41-45bcdba46-50adbcd51-55dabca
20.one morningi wastednearly anhour watchinga tinyant carrya hugefeather.several代times,it36several obstaclesin its path.and a eramomentary pauseit wouldmake the（绕道）.necessary detour37one point,the anthad tocross acrack about10mm wide.aftersome38thoughts,the antlaid thefeather over the crack,walked39it andpicked thefeather uponthe otherside,then continuedon itsway.i was40by thecleverness ofthis ant.it wasonly asmallinsect,lacking in41yet equippedwithabrain toreason,explore,discover andovercome.42this ant,like theother two-legged creatures43ontheearth,also shareshuman failings.代a ersome timethe ant44reached itsdestination——a flowerbed anda small hole thatwasthe entranceto its45home.it wasthere thatthe antmet its
46.how couldthat large代feather possibly47such asmallholeof course,it couldnt.so theant,aerall this48andusing greatbrightness,overcoming problemsall alongthe way,just gaveup the49and wenthome.the anthad notthought theproblem through50it beganits journeyandinthe endthefeather was51more thana burden.isnt our52like thatweworry aboutour families;we worry about the53of money;and weworryaboutall kindsofthings.these areall burdens-the thingswe pickup alonglife/spath,and dragthem aroundtheobstacles andoverthecracks thatlife willbring,only to54that atthe destination
36.a.came acrossb.came aboutc.got overd.dealt with
37.a.for b.at c.to d.withthey are55and wecant takethem withus.
38.a.brave b.tiring c.short d.magic
39.a.through b.across c.beside d.behind
40.a.satisfied b.frightened c.annoyed d.attracted
41.a.height b.size c.depth d.length
42.a.therefore b.otherwise c.but d.moreover
43.a.living b.working c.sleeping d.walking
44.a.finally b.probably c.suddenly d.easily
45.a.lonely b.comfortable c.underground d.big
46.a.partner b.parent c.match d.friend
47.a.fix b.fit c.fill d.suit
48.a.trouble b.pleasure c.decision d.matter
49.a.insect b.problemc.feather d.hole
50.a.before b.after c.until d.once
51.a.everything b.anything c.something d.nothing
52.a.study b.aim c.dream d.life
53.a.waste b.lack c.worth d.danger
54.a.think b.wonder c.warn d.find
55.a.bad b.useless c.meaningful d.practical参考答案:36-
40.abcbd41-
45.bcaac46-
50.cbaca51-
55.ddbdb试题解析本文叙述了作者一次偶然的机会看见了一只蚂蚁在搬一个大的羽毛，在途中遇到了一个裂缝时，这只蚂蚁知道把羽毛放在裂缝上，它在羽毛上过去，作者当时想这个蚂蚁真是聪明，可是当它费尽周折，终于到达终点时发现，这只羽毛太大了，根本无法把它带进洞里，于是它就放弃了作者最后指出蚂蚁的这种行为告诫人们做事时一定是先考虑做这件事是否值得去做偶然碰到；发生；越过；接管在途中他遇
36.came acrosscame aboutgot overtook over到了几次障碍物，故选a一度，在某一时刻一度蚂蚁比的不跨过这个毫米的宽的裂缝，故选
37.at onepoint10bo勇敢的；厌倦的；短的；魔术的在短暂的思考过后，故选
38.brave tiringshort magicco横过；蚂蚁把羽毛放在裂缝上，它在羽毛上过去，然后再捡起羽毛继续向前
39.walk across走，故选b满意的；害怕的；恼怒的;吸引的〃我被蚂蚁
40.satisfied frightenedannoyed attracted的这种聪明所吸引，故选d高；大小；深；宽是蚂蚁的身体很小，当然用的是了故
41.height sizedepth widthsize选bo因此；否则；但是；此外根据上文的转折，但是这
42.therefore otherwisebut moreover个蚂蚁，像其他的在地球上的两条腿的动物一样，也有人的弱点，故选c生活；工作；睡觉；走路像其他的在地球上的两条腿
43.living workingsleeping walking的动物一样，也有人的弱点，故选a终于，最后；可能；突然；容易地过了一段时间之后，
44.finally probablysuddenly easily蚂蚁终于到达了它的目的地，故选a寂寞的；舒适地；地下的；大的那个小洞是通向
45.lonely comfortableunderground big它的地下的家的入口，故选c伙伴；父（母）亲；对手，比赛；朋友根据
46.partner parentmatch friendhow couldthat就在洞口,它遇到了对手，故选large featherpossibly suchasmallhole c固定；适合；满足；感觉这么大的羽毛怎会适合这么小的洞，故选
47.fix fitall feelbo麻烦；快乐；决定；有关系，与连用可以指麻烦事
48.trouble pleasuredecision matterthe蚂蚁经过了这么大的麻烦/困难之后，故选a昆虫；问题；羽毛；洞从全文看，当然是说羽毛太大，办
49.insect problemfeather hole不进去洞穴，所以就放弃了羽毛故选c在……之前，以前；在……之后；直到……才；从前蚂蚁在旅行
50.before afteruntil once之前没有考虑这些问题，故选a一切事情；任何事；某事；无事最后羽毛仅仅
51.everything anythingsomething nothing是负担了，故选d学习；目的；梦想；生活这难道不像我们的生活吗？故选
52.study aimdream lifedo浪费；缺少；价值；危险我们担心缺少钱，故选
53.waste lackworth dangerb想；想知道；警告；发现结果发现，故选
54.think wonderwarn findd坏的；没有用的；有意义的；实用的结果在目的地发
55.bad uselessmeaningful practical现它们是没有用的，故选b
三、阅读理解.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（、、和）中，选出最佳选项21a bc d。
个人认证
优秀文档
