六年级英语下册知识点总结-j9国际官网

六年级下册知识点总结unit1how tallare you重点单词taller,shorter,stronger,older,younger,bigger,heavier,longer,thinner,smaller,funnier,meter,重点句型squid,lobster,shark,deep,seal,sperm whale,killer whale1-how tallare you-im

1.60meters tall/im160cm.2-how heavyare you-im48kg,3-how longare yourlegs-76cm.4-how bigare yourfeet-i wearsize

17.5-who istaller thanyou-tom istaller thanme.注形容词比较级的变化规律unit情况加词尾法例词2what§一般情况直接加词尾matter,thesmall,smaller,smallest以结尾的词力口-e r,-st large,larger,largestmike以辅音结尾的词 y变为再加词尾y i,busy,busier,busiest重点单词以“辅音字母”结将这字母双写再加big,bigger,biggest have尾的词词尾a fever,hurt,have a cold,have atoothache,have a headache,have a sore throat,matter,sore,nose,tired,excited,angry,happy,bored,sad,medicine,a little,laugh at重点句型1-whats thematter with them-the robotis tired,the strayman hasa headache.-fine.how areyou或-i haveaheadache/fever/cold/toothache/sore throat.have theflu.3-whats thematter,mike-i feelsick.i havea fever./my throatis sore,my noseis hurt.4-how doeslisa feel-she istired/sad/happy/excited.5-how areyou,liu yunyou looksad.-i failed the mathtest.6-how doyou/them feel/how doeshe/she feel-they feelhappy./he/she feelshappy.unit3last weekend重点单词watch,wash,clean,play,visit,do,last,weekend,go,to,park,go toswimming,go hiking,go fishing,重点句型tongue twister,yesterday,return1-what didyou dolast weekend/yesterday-i watchedtv/washed theclothes/cleaned theroom/played thefootball/visited grandparents/played football/went to a park/went swimming/read abook/went fishing/went hiking/2-did you do homeworkyesterday-yes,i did./no,i didnt.3-what didyou dolast weekend-i v-ed……注动词过去时的变化形式、一般情况下，动词词尾加如1-ed,work---worked play-played wanted--wanted act---acted、以不发音的结尾动词，动词词尾加如2-e-d,live-lived move——moved taste-tasted hope-hoped、以辅音字母结尾的动词，把变为再加-如3 y-y-i ed,study-studied copy-copied cry-cried carry-carried、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加如4-ed,stop—stopped、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆5go-went make-made get-got buy-bought come-came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成把动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

1.i a,begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,把重读开音节中的改为变成过去式如sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam

2.i o,drive—drove,ride一rode,write-wrote改动词原形中的为变成过去式如

3.aw/ow ew,draw—drew,grow-grew,know-knew,throw-threw（动词除外，动词原形中的改为变成过去式如:）show show-showed

4.e o,get-got,forget-forgot动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

5.ee e,feed-fed,meet-met动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

6.eep ept,keep-kept,sleep-slept,sweep-swept动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

7.eak oke,break-broke,speak-spoke动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

8.ell old,sell-sold,tell-told动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

9.an oo,stand-stood,understand-understood以和结尾，且读音是（的过去式如）

10.ought aughtt bring—以一结尾且读音为brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught

11.ould〔〕的情态动词过去式如一ud can—could,shall should,will-would把动词原形中的改为变成过去式如

12.oa,come—came,become—became在动词原形后加或变成过去式，并且发生音变如

13.dt（）（），（）（），（）一）hear hi-heard h:d saysei—said sedmean mi:n meant1ment动词的过去式与动词原形一样如

14.（）let—let,must—must,put—put,read—read red不符合上述规律的动词过去式如

一、第二人称的使用。