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年黑龙江省哈尔滨市初中学业水平考试英语试题2022第卷।
一、单项选择本题共20分，每小题1分选择最佳答案
1.in thefollowingwords,which under!incdc下划线的letters haveadifferent soundfromtheothersa.birth b.ei也cr c.earth
2.which pairofthewords withtheunderlined lettershas thesamesounda.hand campb.dnve thinc.louddouble
3.which ofthefollowingwords doesnthave thesamestress重音as theothersa.behind.b.modern.c.photo.
4.-what doyouwant todothisweekend-iwant tocarefor animalsin animalcentera.an b.a c./
5.-have youbeen inbeijing-for twoweeks.andi went tothe greatwalla.how soonb.how longc.how ofen
6.-there willbetomorrow.wecant eatout-well,wehave tostay athomea.rainy b.rain c.raining
7.-1need schoolthings-me,too.lets goshopping.a.no b.somec.any
8.-chinaheld theolympicsin2008and2022successfully-wetake in ourgreat country.a.advice b.price c.pride
9.-many ofus ourparentstoomuch-yes.wed betterlearnto lookafer ourselvesa.depend onb.put onc.get on
10.harbin isfamous iccand snow.its wellworth visitingin wintera.as b.for c.toll.wangyaping,thefemale女性的chinese space walker,her firstspacewalkinnovember.2021a.has begunb.begins c.began
12.-do youlikepoems-ycs.i readpoems wheniwas
5.
13.-i oftenwatch talkshows ontv-i enjoywatching thenews.i hopewhatsgoing onaroundthe worlda.find outb.to findoutc.finding out
14.-what doyoudotokeep healthy-i domoresportsandcat fastfood.a.less b.fewer c.more
15.-howexciting thespeechis!-pretty good!thisis thebestspeechive everheard.a.which b.that c.who
16.-could youtell meonweekdaysiusuallygo toschoolonfoot butsometimes bybike.a.why doyougo to schoolb.when youwent toschoolc.howyou gotoschool
17.-happiness isabouthaving eachwiny wishcometrue-we workhard,well makeourlife fullofhappinessa.if b.unless c.though
18.the ischinas nationaltreasure.ils akindof cuteanimalthat likeseating bambooa.panda b.tiger c.clephant
19.to keepsafeincoming summervacationyou aresupposedto1refuse tolet strangersin
②tuni offthegas煤气after cooking3go swimmingalonein theriver
④take careof yourown thingswhen youtravel5leak泄露your personalinformation ontheinterneta.
②3
⑤b.
①2
④c.
①③®
20.here isasurvey abouthowto beagoodlearner among4x students.according totheformbelow,studen shavechosen“learn frommistakes”as ticirkey words.keywords makingplanstaking notesasking questionslearning frommistakespercentage百分比200%
二、完形填空本题共10分，每小题1分attheageofseven.istarted schoolinlondon.there imeta_21_,mr.king.hcinfluenced mywholelife.mrking taughtmemaths.he washumorous.sometimes,hetoldus funnystories.so hislessonsmade us_22_one daymr.king stoppedme_23_lwas onmyway home.hetook outapiece ofpaperwith somemathsexercisesonit._24_asmile,heasked.would youliketo haveatrymykid”iwas ahitsurprisedand took_25_exercises home.l workedhard thatnight thenextday wheni gavepart oftheanswersto himhe_26_checked themandsaid“well done!i ibelieveyour lovefbrmaths willhelpyou withtherest.**after mr.king encouragedme,i_27_all myfree timeontheexercises.aweek later.isucceeded mr.kinggave moreexercisesto rne,_28_meto makegreat progressevery time_29_theproblems.i havealotof fun.exercises becameharder andi puteffort努力intomaths.ienjoyed maths.it wasmr.king thatopenedtheomathsfbr meandledmein,thankful omr.king.根据短文内容选择最佳答案
21.a.worker b.visitor c.teacher b.interested c.sleepy b.until c.afer b.with c.about b.those c.that
26.a.carefully b.hardly c.angrily b.paid c.spent b.to expectc.expecting
29.a.gavc outb.worked outc.ran outb.box c.sofa阅读理解本题共20分，每小题1分atheworld forteenagers青少年leamingfeelingscommunicationcommunityactivities☆☆☆questioninjunc:whatdoyouofendoafterclass lindafrom britainloftenuseoldclothesthatpeopledontwearanymoretomakebags.iopenedasmallshopinmycommunityandsetupawebsitetosellthehagsonline.manycustomersthinktheyarefanlastic.nowiplanlowriieanewways luseoldclolhes.linlin fromchinamuseumsoftenteachmealotlhaveeverbeentomanymuseums,suchastheonesinharbinxianandsoonbut thehangzhounational teamuseum ismyfavorite.its inthismuseum thatiknew about thehistory ofteaiwatchedtheteaart performances表演.they showedhowto makeaperfeci cupofiea wilhleaseis.amy fromcanadaioften cookchinesefood athome.my favoriteis yunnanrice noodles.to makethefood.we needlo havericenoodles,chicken soup,chicken vegetablesand eggs.my parentsoften cookchinesefoodas well,especially gongbaochicken.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
31.teenagers fromcountriesanswer thequestions
32.according tothepassage lindaoften a.makes yunnanricenoodlesa.uses oldclothes omakebags c.visits museums
33.you canask linliabout ifyou areinterested intea.a.thehistory ofteab.the skillofmakingteasets c.themuseum inharbin
34.which ofthefollowingis trueaccording to thepassagea.lindas bagscan satisfymany customersb.only amysparents ofiencook chinesefoodc.linlin learnsnothing fromthemuseums
35.from thepassage aboveyoucan findhat alltheseteenagers oftena.share thehouseworkal homeb.put oldthings togooduse c.haveafter-class activitiesblonglongtimeago,a mancalled tomgot abook.it wasaboutthesecret oraspecialpebble鹅卵石that couldturn anythinginto realgold.thespecial pebble was lyingamong otherones onthebeach.because theylookedthe samethespecialpebblewasalmost impossibletobefoundif peopletouched thespecialpebbleit wouldfeel warmhowever otherpebbleswere cold.after learningthesecret tomwas excited.he dreamedofbecoming rich.so hetoldall thathe hadboughtgarden forksg up pebbles.on thefirst dayhe pickeduppebblesand thenhe threwthem intothe seaif therewerenotspecial.againandagainthespecialpebbledidntappearbuthedidntgiveupandthenhecontinued.several yearslater suddenlyhe pickedup onepebble whichwas warm.but becausehe hadsuch astronghabit ofthrowing onepebbleafer anotherwithout thinkinghethrewthis specialoneinto theseaas usual.helostthe chanceto berich.what apityinfactgoodchancesdocomeinourlifeatanytime.trytoholdthemassoonaspossibleinsteadofmissingthem根据短文内容判断正a误b
36.thespecial pebblethatcould turnanythinginto realgold wouldfeelcold
37.to becomerich.tom soldallthathe had.wenttothebeach withgardenforksand startedpicking uppebbles.
38.if thepebbleswere notspecial.toin threwthem intotheseaonthe firstday
39.after severalyears.tom hadastronghabit ofthrowing bookswithoutthinking
40.in theend.tom foundthespecial pebblebuthemissed itcatthebeginning ofhumanhistory,peoplecould onlyeat foodthey found.but thenpeople learnedto findmoreways toget food.about
10.000years agopeoplestarted tofarm theland afterthat,people developedfarmingskillspeopleeat different foodindifferent areaslnchinarice isthemainfood forpeoplein thesouthwhilethepeople inthenorth eatnoodlespcoplewho liveineuropean countriesnear theseacat lotsoffish.but incentraleurope,people atcaway from thesea.sothey dontcat somuchfish theyeat morespecialmeatinstead.peopleeatfoodwithdifferenttoolsindifferentareas.inchina,peoplealways likeuseingchopstickswhileinnorthamerican.australiaandeurope,peoplealwayslikeuseingknivesandforks.tooursurprise,inindiaand themiddleeast,peoplealways pickupfood withtheirown fingers.nowpeoplecan catdifferentfoodfrom differentareas.as wecan seeitis possibletoconvey foodeasilyfromone partof theworldto another.wecan almostcat whateverwelikeat anyplace oftheworld.forexamplepeoplein britaincan catbananas fromafrica andrice fromindia.food isbecomingavery bigbusinessnow根据短文内容选择最佳答案
41.peopleat thebeginningohuman historya.could onlyeatfoodthey eatb.started tofarm thelandc.developed farmingskills（）
42.peopleliving incentraleurope donteatsomuch fishbecausea.they areawayfromtheseab.they likeeatingnoodlesc.they arenear thesea（）
43.the underlined（下划线的）word conveyinthepassage meansinchinesea.捐赠b.传导c.运输（）
44.which ofthefollowingis trueaccordingtothepassagea.peoplein thesouthofchinaeatbananas astheirmain foodb.people inindia andthemiddleeast alwaypickupfood withtheirown fingerspeopleinbritaincan onlyeatrice fromafrica（）
45.whatsthebest title（标题）forthepassage a.peoples tablemanners（礼仪）b.peoples eatingtoolsc.peopleand food（d）love isnotasingle feeling.although weloveourfamily andfriends,sometimes wejustdon,tknowhowtoshowourlove tothem.in factpeople givelove indiferentways.each waycan becalleda“lovelanguagc.v46first,offering praise.47praisemeans attentionandcare.14youve doneagoodjob.cthese shoeslook niceonyou..such praisewill makeotherspleased.
48.agiftmeans“icareaboutyou.thegiftdoesnothavetobeexpensiveperhapsapieceofchocolateisokthird,spendingtimetogetherilavearelaxingtimeanddothingsweallenjoy.dontbebusyallthetime.have apicnicwiththe family.
49.fourth,being agoodlearner.
50.when someoneis down,what hewantsisto understandingdont talkaboutourselves toomuch.theselovelanguageshelpustoexpresslove.theyalsomakeusunderstandloveformothers根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）a.this kindoflanguage useswords toshoelove.b.or visitgrandparentsto talkto them.c.second,giving gifts.d.be readytolisten andtry tounderstand.e.here aresome lovelanguages.第ii卷
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）a）从a-g选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的）a:hi.jeff_51_b:im fine,thanks.a_52_b:nothing much.a:wouldyou liketosee amoviewithmeb:surc.thcrc arcthree movietheatersnear here._53_a:sun cinema.its theclosestto us.b:yes.but whatabout thelongwaiting timetoget movieticketsa:_54_wecan buyticketsonline.b:what doyouthink oftheothercinemas a:they arenotas goodas suncinema.it hasthebiggest screensand themostcomfortableseats b:_55_.a:welllets go.a.sounds great.b.you arewelcome.c.whatare yougoing todotoday d.how oldareyou e.dont worry.f.howare youg.which oneshall we goto
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.（b）填入一个适当的词补全对话.每空一词a:hi mary.weregoing tohave ourgraduation（毕mk）party._56you decidedwhat todoyetb:no butweneed torecord thehappiestlimea:lagree.ill bringmy camerahereb:do youthinkwriting somewordstoeach otherisawonderfulidea a:yes,i think_57_b:why_58_inviteourteachers tothepartya:goodidea.icant wait.b:lets getready fbrittogethera:when and_59_shallwemeetbrlets meetinourclassroom at9:00a.m.tomorrow.a:a11_60_.see you!
56.
57.j
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五、任务性阅读（本题共20分）先阅读（a）（b）（c）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务（a）achieve,i,clinib,much,think about,height,sad,naturalit wasnearly dark.the sunwas goingdown.a littleboymike,came backhome_6ifrom themountainwhatsthe matter.mikc,,his motherasked.“the mountainisso_62_and fullofbig orsmallstones ontheway.iwas verytired.ihad toreturn mikecried.”“it doesntmatter.his mothersaid.“butstandingatthetopofthemountainby_63isadreamfromchildhood（童年）！mikesaidhisfathercameup.what didyounotice when_64_up（he mountain“there werealot ofbeautifulflowers bythesidesofthe road.mikereplied.“did youfeel thebeautyof_65_”hisfather asked.mike_66_the questionfora while.“yes thebluesky thewhitecloudsand thegreentrccs.^^mikeanswered.“thatsenough!”hisfathersmiledandsaid.pleaseremember.sonthebeautifulscenery（风景）isontheway.youhave_67_alotalthough youdicintreachthetopofthemountain.it isoneofthe_68_valuablelessons inyour lifemafamouswriter wasborn inasmailtowaiholwas verypoor,his parentsmanaged tosend himtoschool.he workedharduntil heleftcollege withgood gradeshethenput hisheart intowriting.but hemade litlcmoney.he couldntafford hismealssometimes.publishing（出版）hisworkswashardforhim.anoldwomanheardofhisexperiencessheofferedhismoney.then hecouldliveonand wentonwriting.finally,his bookscameout theysoldwell.thesuccessofhisbooksbroughthimgreatwealhsohemadeuphismindtohelpotheryoungwritersinthesame way.he builtupafund（基金会）manyyoung writersreceived hishelp.kindness ispassedonwhich makestheworld awarm placeeveryyearsomebirdsflysouthwhendaysturncoldandleavesfromtreesstarttofall.theytravelaverylong wayto finda wannerwinterthis traveliscalled migration（迁徙）birdsdothatbecauseinwintermostoftheplantsdieandsomeinsects（昆虫）hide.theyflyaway tofindenough food.thenext yearwhenthere isplenty offoodfor themto catthey willcome backbirdsflyinsomeways forexample,theyflyingroupslikethelettervorinarow.thetripisoftenhard anditmay bedangerous.but theyneverget lostbecause theylookat thesun.themoon andsiars.the migration0匚76when theyflysouth daysturn coldand_77_from treesstart tofallwhat thepurposeisthey flyaway in_78_to findenough food._79_the tripisit isoften hardand dagerous._80_hey neverget lostbecause theylook atthe sun,themoon andstars.任务i阅读短文（a）,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
1.
62.
63.
64..
1.
66.
67.
68..任务2阅读短文（b）,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词
1.
66.
67.
69.to makesomebodygo orbetaken toaplace
70.ga markgiven inan exam任务3阅读短文（b）,进行同义句转换，每空一词he couldntafford his meals sometimeshecouldnt affbrdhismeals
71.time
72.time任务4根据短文（b）内容回答问题
73.where wasthefamous writerborn
74.what didtheold womanoffer thefamouswriter
75.did manyyoung writersreceive thefamouswriters help任务5根据短文（c）内容完成表格，每空一词
76.
77.
78.
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80.
六、书面表达（本题共20分）假如你是李平，你的英国笔友peter因为学校和家庭中有太多的规则需要遵守而苦恼请你根据以下信息，给他写一封回信，谈谈你的看法，并告诉他如何做一名遵守规则的中学生写作要点
1.因他的信任而高兴
2.你的看法
（1）遵守规则是重要的
（2）遵守规则使人受欢迎
3.告诉他如何做一名遵守规则（obey therules）的中学生写作要求
1.不得使用其实的姓名和学校名
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰
4.至少80词dear peter,hows itgoingbestwishes!yours,li ping。
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