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湖南师大附中学年高一下学期入学考试2022-2023英语时量120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分7・5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例howmuchis theshirta.£
19.15b.£
9.18c.£
9.15答案是c
1.what timeisitnowby thewomanswatcha.
315.b.
245.c.
215.
2.howdoes thewomanfeela.confused.b.curious.c.pleased.
3.whatarc thespeakersmainlytalking abouta.whattodoontheweekend.b.what topreparefor apicnic.c.whatto eatforlunch.
4.whereis themanhurrying to goa.to hisoffice.b.toa meetingroom.c.to thefrontdesk.
5.whichsubject doesthegirl dislikea.history.b.geography.c.art.第二节(共15小题;每小题l5分,满分22・5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中it all26when shefirstlearnedtoread.shewas overcomebywhatshereadandwanted togointoteaching.wandaheldontoher
27.but whengraduatinghigh school,shehad toput collegeplans28tolookafterherillmotherandyoungersisters.aftershemarried,herhusbanddarrongavehermuchsupport.at37,wanda was admitted tocollege.there weretimes whenshe couldnt29work,school andfamily,and wantedto
30.darronstepped in again andgave comfort,making her3].afternineyears ofstudyinghard wandagainededucational32eventually,becoming aneducator.wanda33teaching theabcs,trying tohelptheyoung learncommunity andresponsibility.sheshares herlife34with all:justbe thebestyou canbeand nevergive up,and35your dreamswillcometrue.
21.a.choices b.desires c.duties d.arrangements
22.a.discusses b.realizes c.regrets d.forgets
23.a.interviewed b.honored c.followed d.welcomed
24.a.declared b.considered c.agreed d.expected
25.a.mind b.recognition c.knowledge d.aid
26.a.changed b.started c.broke d.spread
27.a.curiosity b.promise c.hobby d.ambition
28.a.byheart b.onhold c.at handd.inplace
29.a.understand b.appreciate c.continue d.balance
30.a.quit b.rest c.pass d.refuse
31.a.careful b.patient c.secure d.grateful
32.a.experiences b.qualificaiions c.reputations d.advantages
33.a.benefits fromb.deals withc.goes beyondd.talks about
34.a.standard b.purpose c.skill d.wisdom
35.a.naturally b.generally c.fortunately d.actually第二节供10小题海小题l5分,共15分a阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空another aspecti attachgreat importance36is visualspecial effects.cgi has been frequentlyused infilm-making asaspecial effectstechnology.generally,37scene requiringcgi arefilmed in front of a greenscreen in the studio.as greendoesntmatch anynatural hairor skincolor,actors canbeeasily separatedfrom thebackground.this enablescgieffects38addlater.b阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空la tomatinaisanannual tomatofightfestival celebratedin thesmalltown ofbunolineastern spain,39it has been atradition sincethe1940s.in themorning,thousands ofmerry touristsstart toline thenarrow streets.there isa senseof excitementin40air.once hefighi begins,he crowdrush tothe tomatotrucks topick uptomatoes andthrowthem ateach other.people41catch upin hefight for about anhour,and bythe timeit finishes,around
150.000kilograms oftomatoes coverbunol.c阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空after learningthe basicsof tai chi inthose firstfew classes,i foundmyself42bore andaching fromdoing hesamemoves overand overagain.43luck,my coachaught mehow torelax mymuscles andfocus onpeace ofmind while44perform theroutine.with theserequirements oftaichiin mind.i foundto mysatisfaction thatmy balanceand flexibilityslowlyimproved,and45my lovefortaichi returnedstronger thanever.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分
46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛请以“be sporty,be healthy”为题写一篇发言稿参赛内容包括
1.运动的现状;
2.运动的好处;
3.你的呼吁注意i.写作词数应为80左右;
4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答besporty,behealthy第二节(满分25分)
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文thereisanine-year-oldkidsittingathisdeskandallofasudden,apoolofwaterformsbetweenhisfeetandthefrontofhis pantsarcwet.he thinkshis heart is beatingfastest becausehe cannotpossibly imaginehow thishas happened.it,s neverhappenedbefore,and heknowsthat whentheboys findout hewillneverhear theendofit.whenthegirls findout,they,llnever speaktohimagain aslong ashe lives.the boybelieves hisheartisgoing tostop;he putshis headdown andsays thisprayer(祷告),“deargod,thisisanemergency!ineedhelpnow!fiveminutesfromnowtindeadmeat.helooksupfromhisprayerand hereconies theteacherwith a lookinher eyesthat sayshehas beendiscovered.astheteacheriswalkingtowardhim,aclassmatenamedsusieiscarryingagoldfishbowlthatisfilledwithwater.susietripsin frontoftheteacher andunbelievablypours thebowlofwater inthe boys lap.theboypretends tobeangry,but allthewhileis sayingtohimself“thank you,lord!thank you,lord^^^now allofasudden,instead ofbeing the object ofbeing laughedat,theboyis(heobjectof sympathy.the teacherrusheshim downstairsand giveshimgym shortsto putonwhilehispants dryout.注意i.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答alltheother childrencomeupand areontheir handsandknees cleaninguparound hisdeskfinally,at theendof theday,theboyand susieheadfbr thebusstop.听力答案1-20ccabaabcccbcacb babab选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6..whydoes themantalkto thewomana.to askfor help.b.to makefriendswith her.c.toshare histravel experience.
7.whatdoes thewomanplanto doa.go tonew york.b.make aphonecall.c.be themansguide.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
8.whatdoes thewomansay abouttheboat showa.it lastsfortwo weeks,b.it offersadiscount bybookingonline.c.aparty willbeheld onhefirstnight.
9.howwill themanbooktickets fortheshowa.on theinternet.b.by fillingina form.c.over thephone.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.what makessan franciscoso expensivea.nice houses.b.its position.c.high-tech companies.
11.when didthemanleavesan franciscoa.when hegotajob abroad.b.when hisapartmentwas due.c.when hecouldntaftbrd therent.
12.whatwas theman tiredof insanfranciscoa.thecollege life.b.theexpensivelivingcosts.c.theprocess offindingahouse.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.whatis theprobablerelationship betweenthespeakersa.strangers.b.roommates.c.neighbors.
14.wheredid harryget theinformationabout theapartmenta.from agoodfriend.b.from mrs.hamilton.c.from theinternet.
15.howmany bedroomsare thereintheapartmenta.three.b.two.c.one.
16.whatdoes thewomanask harryto doa.pay therentfirst.b.cometosec theapartment.c.callher thismorning.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.whydoes barrygo totheparent agencya.to gethis dreamparents.b.to meetwith hislostparents.c.todraw hisparents attention.
18.what doesbarry getduring the5daysa.extrahomework.b.fivebirthday parties.c.aspecial bedroom.
19.whatdoes thespeakerthink ofthebooka.very imaginative.b.quitedifficult.c.too serious.
20.whodocs thespeakerrecommend thebooktoanewparents.b.children.c.school teachers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分37・5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项asummercamp recruitmentcampuslocation:california,new jersey,newyorkidvisualarts academyimaginehavingtwowholeweeks ofopportunitytoengageincreativeexpression!atidvisual artsacademy,you willhavethe chanceto explorehistoric citiesand collegecampuses,scouring(搜寻landscape forthe perfectphoto orhimbackdrop.beginners(oadvancedstudentspromotecreativityanduseindustrystandardproductslikephotoshop,lightroom.andidvisualartsacademyensuressmallclasssizes(max8:1)taughtbytop-tierinstructorswhohavedegreesinthefieldand impressivebackgroundsin filmmakingand photography.coursesfun,artistic courseslet youdive intoa varietyof photographyor filmmakinginterests.from theintro courseid filinstudios101tomore advancedcourses,choose fromone ofthefollowingthree optionsidfilmstudios101explore documentaryfilmmaking frompre-produclion throughpost-production ina creative,stimulating settingincaliforniaornew york.visualfx withfinal cutproandadobeafter effectsdesignedforstudents withfilmeditingexperience,thiscourse letsyoudevelopyour ownvisualeffects reelas youlookdeep intothebestpractices ofhollywood postproductionhouses.professional photographylearn(headvancedtechnicalfeatures ofadslrcamerabyfindingthebalance betweenlight,composition,exposure,shutterspeed,aperture(光圈),and rawvs.jpg.to createstunning(绝妙的)digital images.
1.where isthetextprobablytaken froma.atextbook.b.acourse plan.c.an exampaper.d.abrochure.
2.howlong canparticipants explorehistoriccitiesand collegecampusesa.twoweeks.b.two nights.c.ten days.d.two months.
3.whichcourse willyou signupforifyou havefilmediting experiencea.idfilm studios
101.b.professional photography.c.visualfx withfinal cutproand adobeaftereffects.d.idvisual artsacademy.bwhenariel cordova-rojas rodeher biketojamaiciabay wildliferefugein queens,new york,last november,sheplanned togo hikingandbird-watching.bingo!amileinto herwalk,shespotted abeautifulfemale muteswan疣鼻天鹅near thewaters edge.cordova-rojas,30,who hadworked athe wildbird fundrecoverycenter inmanhaltan,knewthat muteswanscan bebattlesome.but assheapproached thisone,it didntmove.shewas certainthat thebirdneeded medicalattention.cordova-rojas placedher jacketoverthebirdsheadtokeepitcalm,carefullypickeditup,andhelditinherarms.andthenathoughtstruckher:whatdoidonowherbestbetwastherecoverycenter,butthatwasacrosstheeastriverandclearontheothersideoftown.howwasshegoing totransporta17-poundswan onherbikeallthatwayluckily,somestrangersdriving byofferedher,herbike,and theswanalift toanearbysubway station.sheworried othersmight bedisturbed.however,onhe subway,nooneseemedparticularly fazedbyhe featheredpassenger.oneguy.says cordova-rojas,was“sittingright infront ofmeonhisphone.idont knowifhenoticed therewas aswaninfrontofhim\cordova-rojas calledthe recoverycenter,and tristanhiggin-botham,an animal-care manager,picked herup at thesubwaystationanddrovebird,bike,andtherescuertothefacility.there,staffmembersdetermined thattheswanmighthaveleadpoisoning.thestaffgottheswanbackuponherfeet.sheevenmadeaboyfriendatthecenter—anotherinjuredswan.sadly,evenwithallthatlenderlovingcare,theswanfellillwithabacterialinfection.twomonthsaftercordova-roiascametoherrescue,shepassed away.its adisappointing ending,but thereal storyis justhow farsome peopleare willingtogoto savea swaninthebigcity-literally.inall,cordova-rojastraveledtwohoursbyfoot,car,andsubwaywithherbike.thatstheperfectsummaryofwho sheis,“says higginbotham.
4.howdid cordova-rojas knowtheswanwas introublea.shenoticed ascaronthe swan.b.shefound theswantrapped inwater.c.theswan wasbehaving inan abnormalway.d.theswan attackedher whenshecamenear it.
5.what doestheunderlined word44fazed4iinparagraph3meana.on topofhe world.b.in thewrong.c.on therocks.d.at aloss.
6.1lowwas theswanslife attherecovery centera.theswan suffereda lotofpain there.b.the swanenjoyed itsstayingthere.c.theswans lifetherewas totallydisappointing.d.manypeople cametovisitheswan,
7.whatsort ofperson wascordova-rojasa.curious andgenerous.b.caring andthoughtful.c.energeticand independent.d.sensibleand straight-fonvard.cmanyadultsinsouthkoreahavechoseneithernottohavechildrenornottomarry.asouthkoreangovernmentagencyannounced inseptember thatthe totalfertility ratereached
0.81last year.the totalfertility rateis theaverage numberofbabies bomtoeach womaninheir reproductiveyears.southkorea5s fertilityratehas beentheworlds lowestfbrthree yearsnow.thepopulationdecreasedforthefirsttimein
2021.itraisedconcernsfbrseveredamagetotheeconomy.someobserversexpectlaborshortagesandhighspendingonretirementpaymentsasthenumberofolderpeopleincreaseswhilethenumberoftaxpayers decreases.president yoonsuk ycolhas orderedpolicy makersto findbetter waysto dealwith heproblem.thefertilityrate,he said,is stilldecreasing althoughsouthkorea spent$210billion overthepast16years toincrease it.manyyoungsouthkoreanssaythattheydontwanttohaveafamily.reasonssomesayfbrnothavingchildreninclude:adifficultjobmarket,costlyhousing,inequalitybetweenthesexes,andsocialinequality.thehighcostofraisingchildreninacompetitive societyis alsoa reason.some womensay menexpect themto domuch ofthe childcarewhile theyfacediscriminationat work.lee so-young isa populationpolicy expert atthe korea instituteforhealth andsocial affairs.she said,“peoplethinkour countryisnt aneasy placeto live.and sheadded,“they believetheir childrencant havebetter livesthan them.choiyoon kyungis anexpertatthekoreainstitute ofchild careand education.she saidmany peoplewho failto entergoodschools andget goodjobs feeltheyhave become“dropouts who“cannot behappy”.south koreahasbeenoffering differentincentives刺激and supportprograms forthose whogive birthto manychildren.but choisaidthefertility ratehasbeenfallingtoofast osee anyrealeffects.
8.whydoes theauthormention thenumberinparagraph1a.to presentafact.b.to explainarule.c.toclarify aconcept.d.tomake acomparison.
9.what couldbearesult oflowfertilityratea.morecitizens failto behappy.b.retirement paymentfalls down.c.peoplehave topayhigher axes.d.less peopleare availableforwork.
10.which isacause ofthedecreasing fertilityrate insouthkoreaathegender equality.b.theloss ofgovernmentsupport.c.theever increasinglifepressure.d.thehigh expectationofchildren.
11.whatis thepassagemainly abouta.therising stressamong youngsouthkoreans.b.thegovemmenta effortto improvefertilityrate.c.thecontinuous lowfertilityratein southkorea.d.thesevere economicdamageof lessnew-born babies.din anew research,doctors arcmaking useof featurefilms inan attemptto encouragetheir patientsto talkmore freelyabouttheir problems.supporters of“film therapy^^say thatdiscussing charactersand plotlinesfrom aproper filmcan helppeopletounderstand theirfeelingsbelter.one ofthose usingthe methodis drzhang,a doctorfrom shanghai,who charges¥250foraone-hour”filmtherapy“session.he said,“i wastreating awoman whohad beenbadly heartbrokeninarelationship,and whowasexperiencing suchstrong feelingsthat itwas difficultforher tospeakabout them.itold herthather situationremindedmeofon thewaterfront,where thehero realizeshis brotheris dishonestand hefeels agreat senseof betrayal背叛.my patientidentifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlocked allthefeelingsshehadburied.each timeshewatched andcried,shefelt better.drzhangadmits(hatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,butsayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithaboutathirdofhis clients.through thefilms,characters,plots andeven music,it allowspeople toface theirproblems.he saidthat fallingdown,in whichmichael douglasplays thepart ofan unemployedman whois sodepressed thathe usesviolence,was anexampleofthedangerous resultsof notletting angergo.i usedthis filmwithapatient whowas veryupset becausehe washoldingbackalotoftheangerhefelttowardspeoplewhohadhurthim,44saiddrzhang.wetalkedaboutmichaeldouglasscharacterandtheviolentpathhetakes,andmypatientthenrealizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoburst outlikeatimebomb.”
12.what aredoctors doingin anewresearcha.taking advantageof featurefilms tohelppatients.b.talking withpatients muchmore thanbefore.c.sharing feelingsabout filmplotswithpatients.d.trying tounderstand theirpatients better.
13.whydid thepatientcry whenshewatched onthewaterfront7a.shethought ofher loversuddenly.b.sherealized shehad beencheated.c.shebrought hersufferingsto mind.d.shewanted toreleaseher sonow.
14.whatdid thepatientdecide todoafterdiscussing fallingdownwith drzhanga.to learnalot frommichael douglas.b.to releasehis angeronaregular basis.c.toact outhisanger throughviolence.dto forgivethosewhohad oncehurt him.
15.whichstatement isdrzhang morelikelyto agreeona.film starscan helppeoplesolvetheirproblems.b.the filmtherapy canbeapplied tomostpatients.c.films cancontributeto unlockinghidden feelings.d.this therapyshouldbepopularized allover theworld.第二节(共5小题海小题
2.5分,满分12・5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项thisnewyear,itmaybetimetoincludealittlefootballinyourfamilytraditions.maybethegrandkidsareoldenoughtoplay.
16.no matterhowyouspend yourholiday,agood gameofpick-up footballmight justbewhatyou needto makeyournew yearmoreinteresting.mostpeoplealreadyknowthebasicrulesoffootball.therearcafewchoices you can makeabouthowseriouslyorhowinformallyyou want to play.team sizeswill dependonthenumber ofpeopleyou havein yourgroup.
17.but you can includemany moreifyouhave(henumber.
18.you willalsowanttofigure outascoring planordecide howlongyou want toplay.if youvegotagroup offriendstogether,you maywanttoplayalonger,moreserious game.afamily group,madeupofpeopleofvariousagesandphysicalabilities,mayprefertolimitthegametoashorterperiodoftime,orendthegamewhenoneteamhasscoredfiveor tenpoints.evenifyouhavepeoplewhoarentabletoplayorarentinterestedinplaying,youcanstillincludethesepeopleinthefunofthegame.
19.youcanset upchairsfbr thewatchers.they canalso cheerforplayers,making itmoreenjoyable.over(he newyear,agameof footballis agreatway tobreakuptheday.
20.a.if youare lookingfor amoreseriousgameb.if youhave enoughroomonyourfieldc.when workingout yourpick-up footballplansd.you canstillenjoy thegamein badweathere.or youdjustliketobea littlemoreactiveafter thebigmealf.its possibletoplay withas fewas twopeopleper teamg.you getthe benefitsof alittleexerciseand awholeafternoon offun第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项wanda smithalways dreamedof becominga teacher.when other21stood inher way,she endedup beinga schooldoorkeeper.but shenever22her reallove.30years aftergraduation,shemade it.wandawas23inaspecialwayonnationalteacherappreciationdaythisyear.themayor(市k)24anannualdaytobe“be thebest youcan beday”asaprizeafter itdcome tohis25thatwandaalways tellsherstudents toubethebestyoucanbe”.。